People as the Key Element of Digital Transformation: How to Manage Cultural Change?

Digital transformation is not just about implementing new technological solutions. It is a fundamental change in how a company operates, encompassing all aspects—from business processes and organizational culture to work procedures and customer relationships. At the heart of this transformation are— as always— people, who ultimately determine the success or failure of the changes being introduced.

Therefore, in this text, we consider how to effectively prepare employees for the upcoming transformation and how to implement effective strategies.

What is Digital Transformation Really About?

Digital transformation should be viewed as a long-term project aimed at creating more efficient, better-optimized processes and, most importantly, improving experiences for employees and, above all, customers. The selection of appropriate technological solutions—while very important—is not the primary focus of digital transformation. Everything begins with process and data analysis.

Every change, including digital transformation, should be based on data analysis that enables rational decision-making (as opposed to decisions based on intuition or gut feelings). Companies that can effectively collect, organize, and analyze information gain a competitive advantage, allowing them to respond quickly to market changes, better anticipate trends and challenges, and recognize potential opportunities.

Another equally crucial stage is the automation and optimization of business processes. These enable companies to offer innovative solutions, create added value, maintain market competitiveness, and, of course, reduce operational costs.

Only at this stage does technology come into play, serving as a tool that facilitates the implementation of changes on a larger scale through solutions such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, deep search, big data, the Internet of Things, and automation.

With technological changes, process adjustments, and a new approach to data utilization, organizational culture also needs to evolve. This means a shift in mindset and work execution methods, aiming for greater flexibility, openness to innovation, and new opportunities.

Finally, we arrive at the most important aspect: customer experience. The processes described above are all designed to transform the company into one that can respond to customer needs more efficiently, automatically, and optimally—building relationships and delivering products/services that meet, and even exceed, customer expectations.

Thus, digital transformation is not possible without profound change in each of these areas. Implementing technology is only half the battle, and transformation will not yield the expected results without effective change management, mindset shifts, and active employee participation at every stage.

The Key Question: How to Convince Employees That Change is Good and Necessary?

The Role of Employees in Digital Transformation

The success of digital transformation largely depends on employee engagement. Implementing new technologies, even the most advanced ones, will not be effective without the support of the people who will use them. Therefore, it is crucial that employees not only understand the goals of the transformation but also actively participate in its implementation, feeling like part of the change and having a sense of agency.

At every stage of this process, challenges may arise, often leading to resistance from employees, which requires the right approach and support.

Resistance to Change

People are naturally resistant to change, especially those that require learning new skills. Resistance can stem from fear of the unknown or concerns about difficulties in mastering new technologies. Overcoming this requires clear communication and education to help employees see that change is not a threat but an opportunity for growth.

Lack of Digital Competencies

In many cases, resistance to digital solutions results from a lack of proper training in working with new technologies. This can be addressed by investing in employee training and skill development, providing them with access to tools that help them gain the necessary knowledge and regain confidence.

Fear of Job Loss

Automation and artificial intelligence often trigger fears of job loss. The key here is effective communication that reassures employees that technology is not replacing people but rather creating new opportunities, allowing them to focus on more creative and engaging tasks.

Difficulty in Adaptation

New technologies, tools, and systems require time to become familiar with. The adaptation process can seem daunting, especially in large organizations where changes affect many employees.

Patience, support, mentoring, and training are essential to help employees smoothly transition to new solutions.

Strategies to Prepare Employees for Technological Change

The first crucial step is to build awareness among employees about why changes are necessary and what the goals of digital transformation are. Organizing workshops, regular information meetings, and continuously updating employees on transformation progress can be beneficial. The more employees understand the benefits of digitization, the easier it will be for them to accept new solutions. It is also a good idea to involve employees in the change planning process, which can increase their motivation to actively participate in the transformation.

Another important element is the development of digital competencies. Companies should invest in training programs tailored to employee needs, covering areas such as cloud technologies, data analytics, and process automation. Partnering with external experts can help create comprehensive training programs suited to the company’s specific needs.

The rapid evolution of technology makes traditional approaches to professional education insufficient. Companies should promote a culture of continuous learning by implementing e-learning platforms, organizing hackathons, and innovation contests that engage employees in creative thinking processes.

Change Management

To minimize employee resistance and increase engagement, effective change management is essential. The key elements of this process include:

  • Clear communication of goals and benefits
  • Regular feedback collection
  • Involving managers as change ambassadors

Managers play a crucial role in digital transformation. They are responsible for creating and communicating the vision of change, fostering an innovation-friendly culture, and investing in the development of digital skills. Their engagement and attitude significantly influence the success of the entire process.

Implementing Effective Training Strategies

To prepare a company for digital transformation, it is essential to apply effective training methods, such as personalized learning, the use of modern educational technologies, and practical applications. For example, virtual and augmented reality can be used to simulate real-world scenarios, and microlearning can be delivered via mobile applications.

It is also important to remember that people learn best when they can apply their knowledge in practice. This can be achieved through pilot projects, mentoring, job rotations, or technology coaching.

In every case, employees should have access to individualized development paths tailored to their skill levels and work areas. Conducting a needs analysis can help design training programs that address actual challenges faced by employees.

Challenges and Pitfalls in Digital Transformation

Digital transformation is a complex process that requires a well-thought-out approach. Companies often focus solely on technology implementation while neglecting processes and people, leading to employee resistance and adaptation difficulties. Therefore, the foundation of success is the proper preparation of employees, investment in their development, and the creation of an organizational culture that supports innovation and continuous learning.

Companies that successfully navigate digital transformation will be able to fully leverage the potential of new technologies while building an engaged and competent team ready for the challenges of the digital future.

At RITS, we are experts in this field! Contact us, and together we’ll find the best solutions for your business.

Are you looking for knowledge in the field of modern technology and would like to talk to our expert?

Automation & Integration, Cloud, Data & AI, Fintech, Software Development, Delivery Management, and Digital Experience are the areas of expertise at RITS Professional Services.

Krzysztof Kantor, Head of Delivery RITS Professional Services, will be happy to share his expert knowledge: k.kantor@rits.center. Feel free to get in touch!

Warsaw, February 17, 2025 RITS PRESS OFFICE

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